Legal Guide for Journalist Community in Pakistan

Pakistan's legal framework for journalists is governed by its Constitution and various laws and ordinances, including landmark protection acts and controversial legislation that impose restrictions. While recent bills have aimed to enhance safety, journalists also face significant legal challenges from older, restrictive laws and broad constitutional limitations.

Constitutional Provisions

Pakistan's constitution is the primary source of protection for journalists.

Limits on freedom: The rights under Article 19 are not absolute and can be restricted by law in the interest of the glory of Islam, the security or integrity of Pakistan, public order, and morality.

Federal Laws for Journalists

Protection of Journalists and Media Professionals Act, 2021

Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA), 2016 (amended 2025)

Provincial and Local Legislation

Legal Resources and Support